Melanoma acral lentiginoso, revisión bibliográfica

Autores/as

  • Carlos Duarte Instituto Nacional de Cancerología
  • Héctor López Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30944/20117582.412

Palabras clave:

melanoma, interferón-alfa, quimioterapia, radioterapia, cirugía

Resumen

El melanoma acral lentiginoso es el tipo de melanoma de localización distal más frecuente, suele diagnosticarse en los estadios más avanzados y tiene un comportamiento biológico más agresivo que otros tipos de melanoma, por lo cual son de peor pronóstico. Representa entre el 5 % y el 10 % de los melanomas malignos y es más frecuente en asiáticos, en la raza negra y en latinoamericanos. El objetivo de este artículo fue hacer una revisión bibliográfica actualizada con el fin de conocer las tasas de incidencia del tumor, los nuevos avances con respecto a los factores de riesgo, biología molecular, diagnóstico y tratamiento, y el desarrollo de nuevos tratamientos en el manejo del melanoma avanzado y metastásico.

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Biografía del autor/a

Carlos Duarte, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología

Cirugía Oncológica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia

Héctor López, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada

Cirugía Oncológica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia

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Publicado

2014-06-20

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Duarte, C.; López, H. Melanoma Acral Lentiginoso, revisión bibliográfica . Rev Colomb Cir 2014, 29, 155-166.

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